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Customs Expertise专业报关

CBSA Licensed Broker
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CBSA持牌报关行

CBSA持牌报关行 · SIMA合规 · CARM注册

CBSA licensed customs broker. Pre-arrival CAD filing, CARM management, SIMA & surtax monitoring, and disciplined compliance processes for every shipment.CBSA持牌报关行。抵港前CAD申报、CARM管理、SIMA与附加税监控，每票货物均按规范化合规流程处理。

CBSA LicensedCBSA持牌

Full-Spectrum Customs Services全方位报关服务

CAD Customs Entry FilingCAD海关申报

Filed via ACROSS for all Canadian ports. Pre-arrival processing means CBSA has reviewed your entry before the ship docks. Typical turnaround is same-day release around vessel arrival, though a CBSA hold or examination can extend that.通过ACROSS系统为所有加拿大口岸申报。抵港前预处理意味着CBSA在船舶靠泊前已完成审核。通常在船舶抵港前后当日放行；如遇CBSA扣留或查验，可能延长。

CARM & RPP ManagementCARM与RPP管理

Complete CARM portal setup, Business Account Manager delegation, and Release Prior to Payment security management. We handle the technical onboarding so you don't have to.完整的CARM门户设置、BAM代理授权和RPP（预放行担保）管理。技术性开通流程由我们全程代办，您无需操心。

  • HS Tariff ClassificationHS关税分类

    Accurate HS coding for all commodity types. Correct classification prevents overpayment, CBSA audits, and SIMA anti-dumping exposure. We review every line item.所有商品类型的精确HS编码。正确分类防止多付税款、CBSA审计和SIMA反倾销风险。

  • Free Trade Agreements自由贸易协定

    CUSMA, CETA, CPTPP preferential duty claims. If your goods qualify, we ensure you're not paying full MFN duty rates when lower rates are available.CUSMA、CETA、CPTPP优惠关税申请。如果您的商品符合条件，我们确保您享受更低税率。

  • SIMA & Surtax ComplianceSIMA反倾销与附加税合规

    Special Import Measures Act (SIMA) anti-dumping and countervailing duty exposure assessment. Active monitoring of CBSA SIMA measures and Canadian surtax orders on steel, aluminum, and other regulated imports. Pre-entry classification review prevents costly retroactive assessments.特别进口措施法（SIMA）反倾销与反补贴税风险评估。持续监控CBSA SIMA措施和加拿大对钢铁、铝及其他受管制进口商品的附加税令。预申报分类审核避免昂贵的追溯性征税。

  • CFIA & Regulated GoodsCFIA与规管商品

    Import permits for food, plant products, and ISPM-15 regulated wood packaging. Exam coordination with sufferance warehouses for B15 inspections.食品、植物产品和ISPM-15规管木质包装进口许可证。协调海关监管仓库进行B15查验。

  • Duty Drawback Applications关税退税申请

    If imported goods are re-exported or used in manufacturing for export, you may qualify for duty refunds. We prepare and file drawback applications.如果进口商品再出口或用于出口制造，您可能有资格获得关税退还。我们准备和提交退税申请。

  • HS & Customs ConsultingHS编码与关务咨询

    Advisory work on its own, not only attached to a shipment we are clearing: HS classification opinions before you commit to an order, duty and tariff-relief planning, and a read of how past entries were filed. Bring us the question, not just the container.可单独委托的关务咨询，不限于我们代理清关的货物：下单前的HS编码归类意见、关税与减免税筹划，以及既往报关申报的复核。有疑问即可咨询，无需等到货物抵港。

Every Shipment Includes每票货物包括
HS classification review against current tariffHS分类按现行关税审核01
SIMA & surtax exposure pre-checkSIMA与附加税风险预检02
PGA permit verification (CFIA, HC, TC)PGA许可证核实（CFIA、卫生部、TC）03
FTA preferential rate evaluation自由贸易协定优惠税率评估04
CARM duty/tax pre-postingCARM税费预过账05
Pre-arrival CAD filing where eligible抵港前CAD申报（符合条件时）06
Pre-filing accuracy review申报前准确性复核07
Bilingual client communication双语客户沟通08
Import Guides进口指南
CARM Registration, Step by StepCARM注册分步指南 HS Codes: How Classification Really WorksHS编码：分类的真正逻辑 PARS & PAPS: Truck Clearance at the BorderPARS与PAPS：边境卡车清关 eManifest & ACI Requirements ExplainedeManifest与ACI要求详解
FAQ常见问题

Customs FAQ报关常见问题

What is CARM and do I need to register?什么是CARM，我需要注册吗？▼
CARM (CBSA Assessment and Revenue Management) is the CBSA's new online portal for managing trade accounts, viewing statements of account, and making duty payments. Yes — all Canadian importers and their customs brokers must register in CARM. If you import commercial goods into Canada, you need a CARM account linked to your Business Number. We handle the full setup process including BAM (Business Account Manager) delegation so you can authorize Sunshine as your broker within the system.CARM（CBSA评估和收入管理）是CBSA的新在线门户，用于管理贸易账户、查看账户报表和支付关税。是的——所有加拿大进口商及其报关行必须在CARM中注册。如果您将商业货物进口到加拿大，您需要一个与您的商业编号关联的CARM账户。我们处理完整的设置流程，包括BAM授权。
What is RPP and how does it affect my duty payments?什么是RPP，它如何影响我的关税支付？▼
RPP (Release Prior to Payment) allows your goods to be released from customs before duties and taxes are paid. Under CARM, you or your broker must post financial security (bond, cash deposit, or letter of credit) to qualify for RPP. Without RPP, your goods will be held until payment clears — which can add days to your supply chain. We help you determine the right security amount and manage your RPP status to ensure continuous release authorization.RPP（先放行后缴税）允许您的货物在缴纳税费之前放行。在CARM下，您或您的报关行必须提供财务担保才能获得RPP资格。我们帮助您确定合适的担保金额并管理您的RPP状态。
How do I get a Business Number (BN) for importing?如何获取进口商业编号（BN）？▼
You need a CRA Business Number with an import/export (RM) account to import commercial goods into Canada. If you already have a BN for GST/HST, you just need to add the RM program account. Apply through the CRA Business Registration Online service — it's usually processed within 1–2 business days. We can guide you through the application process and ensure your account is properly linked to CARM.您需要一个带有进出口（RM）账户的CRA商业编号才能将商业货物进口到加拿大。通过CRA商业注册在线服务申请——通常1-2个工作日处理。我们可以指导您完成申请流程。
What documents do I need for China–Canada imports?中国到加拿大进口需要哪些文件？▼
Typically: Commercial Invoice, Packing List, Bill of Lading (ocean B/L or air waybill), Certificate of Origin (if claiming preferential duty under a trade agreement), and any applicable permits (CFIA for food, Health Canada for regulated products). For specific commodities, you may also need a Phytosanitary Certificate, Material Safety Data Sheet, or ISPM-15 wood treatment certificate. We'll tell you exactly what's needed for your specific shipment.通常需要：商业发票、装箱单、提单、原产地证书（如申请优惠关税），以及适用的许可证。我们会根据您的具体货物告知所需文件。
What are AMPS penalties and how do I avoid them?什么是AMPS罚款，如何避免？▼
AMPS (Administrative Monetary Penalty System) is CBSA's enforcement mechanism for trade compliance violations. Penalties range from $150 for minor documentation errors to $25,000+ for serious infractions like late ACI filing ($2,000 per occurrence), incorrect tariff classification, or missing pre-arrival data. The best way to avoid AMPS: work with a broker who has disciplined pre-filing review built into every shipment — HS classification, SIMA exposure, and accuracy checks before transmission, not after a penalty arrives.AMPS是CBSA对贸易合规违规的执法机制。罚款从轻微文件错误的$150到严重违规的$25,000以上不等。避免AMPS的最佳方法：选择在每票货物申报前都有规范化复核流程的报关行——HS分类、SIMA风险、准确性检查均在传输前完成，而非罚单到来之后。
Glossary: Key Canadian customs terms术语表：加拿大海关关键术语▼
B3 — Customs Coding Form, the primary import declaration filed with CBSA.
B2 — Adjustment request for correcting a previously filed B3.
PARS — Pre-Arrival Review System, used to identify highway shipments before they arrive at the border.
ACI/eManifest — Advance Commercial Information, required electronic cargo data submitted before goods arrive in Canada.
D.O. — Delivery Order, issued by the shipping line authorizing container release from the terminal.
HBL/MBL — House Bill of Lading / Master Bill of Lading, the two-tier documentation system used in consolidated shipments.
HS Code — Harmonized System code, the international 6–10 digit tariff classification number that determines duty rates.
CUSMA Certificate of Origin — Document proving goods qualify for preferential duty rates under the Canada-US-Mexico Agreement.B3 — 海关编码表，向CBSA提交的主要进口申报。
PARS — 预到达审查系统。
ACI — 预先商业信息，货物到达加拿大前必须提交的电子货物数据。
HS Code — 协调制度编码，决定关税税率的国际分类号码。

Compliance Without Compromise合规零妥协